Hemorrhoids: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & When to See a Specialist in Gurgaon
Hemorrhoids commonly known as piles – are one of the most under-discussed yet extremely common anorectal conditions in India. Studies show that nearly 1 in 3 Indian adults experience symptoms of hemorrhoids at some point in their life, and the incidence is rising due to sedentary lifestyles, constipation, low-fiber diets, and long working hours.
At Gutwell, Sector 27 Gurgaon, led by Dr. Sukrit Singh Sethi, we see hundreds of patients each year seeking safe, advanced, and painless hemorrhoids treatment in Gurgaon.
diagnosis, treatment options, and preventive care – so you can make informed decisions about your health.
What Are Hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins inside the rectum or around the anus, similar to varicose veins in the legs. They can occur internally (inside the rectum) or externally (around the anal opening).
Though common, untreated hemorrhoids may lead to discomfort, bleeding, infections, and severe pain.
Why Hemorrhoids Are Common in India
Indian dietary and lifestyle patterns significantly contribute to piles. Major risk factors include:
- Low-fiber diet (excess refined flour, fast food, and spicy meals)
- Chronic constipation or straining during bowel movements
- Long sitting hours (corporate jobs, drivers, IT professionals)
- Poor hydration Pregnancy and childbirth
- Obesity and lack of physical activity
A 2023 Indian community health survey showed that constipation affects nearly 22% of urban adults, directly increasing the risk of hemorrhoids.
Types of Hemorrhoids
1. Internal Hemorrhoids
- Found inside the rectum
- Usually painless
- May cause bleeding during stool
- Can prolapse (come out of the anal opening)
2. External Hemorrhoids
- Form around the anus
- Can cause severe pain
- Often associated with swelling or a hard lump
- May lead to thrombosis (blood clot formation)
Common Symptoms of Hemorrhoids
If you are experiencing any of the following, you may be dealing with hemorrhoids:
- Bright red bleeding during or after passing stool
- Itching or irritation near the anus
- Painful lumps around the anal region
- Swelling or discomfort while sitting
- Mucus discharge Feeling of incomplete evacuation
If symptoms persist for more than 7-10 days, it’s important to seek professional evaluation at a gastro clinic in Gurgaon like Gutwell to rule out more serious conditions such as fissures or polyps.
What Causes Hemorrhoids?
Most cases develop gradually due to increased pressure in the lower rectum. Common triggers include:
- Chronic constipation
- Straining during bowel movements
- Heavy lifting
- Pregnancy (pressure from the growing uterus)
- Obesity
- Low-fiber diet
- Long hours of sitting or driving
- Anal infections
Understanding the root cause helps your doctor provide the most effective and long-lasting piles treatment in Gurgaon.
Diagnosing Hemorrhoids at Gutwell, Gurgaon
At Gutwell Clinic, Dr. Sukrit Singh Sethi performs a thorough and painless evaluation using:
- Digital rectal examination
- Proctoscopy (a small camera to view the rectum)
- Advanced imaging if required
These tests help determine the grade and type of hemorrhoids so treatment can be customised.
Treatment Options for Hemorrhoids
Treatment depends on severity, symptoms, and underlying causes. At Gutwell, we offer both medical and minimally invasive treatments.
1. Lifestyle & Dietary Modifications
Best for early-grade hemorrhoids
- Increase fiber intake (fruits, vegetables, whole grains)
- Hydrate adequately (8-10 glasses daily)
- Avoid prolonged sitting
- Regular physical activity
- Limit spicy and processed food
2. Medications
Useful for reducing swelling and discomfort
- Anti-inflammatory creams
- Sitz baths Stool softeners
- Hemorrhoid ointments and suppositories
3. Non-Surgical, Painless Treatments
These are the most preferred options today and widely
Rubber Band Ligation (RBL)
A painless OPD procedure where a small band cuts blood supply to the hemorrhoid.
Infrared Coagulation (IRC)
Heat energy shrinks internal hemorrhoids within minutes.
Sclerotherapy
A specialised injection shrinks the hemorrhoid.
These methods are safe, quick, and involve minimal downtime-making them highly popular among patients looking for hemorrhoids treatment in Gurgao
4. Laser Treatment for Hemorrhoids
Laser therapy is a modern, precise procedure that seals blood vessels, reducing pain and recovery time.
Advantages:
- No cuts or stitches
- Minimal blood loss
- Quick recovery
- Same-day discharge
Laser piles treatment is suitable for advanced or recurrent cases.
5. Surgical Hemorrhoidectomy
Reserved only for severe, grade 4 hemorrhoids or when all other treatments have failed.
Performed under anaesthesia with a few days of recovery.
Preventing Hemorrhoids: Simple Steps That Work
- Eat a high-fiber diet
- Avoid straining during stools
- Drink more water
- Exercise regularly
- Don’t delay bowel movements
- Use a squat-style toilet posture
- Avoid sitting for too long
Small changes can significantly reduce flare-ups and prevent recurrence.
Why Choose Gutwell for Hemorrhoids Treatment in Gurgaon?
- Led by Dr. Sukrit Singh Sethi, an experienced gastroenterologist
- Advanced proctology & piles treatment technologies
- Minimally invasive & painless procedures
- Accurate diagnosis and personalised care
- Accessible location in Sector 27, Gurgaon
- High patient satisfaction and long-term relief approach
At Gutwell, our goal is not just treatment but complete recovery with lifestyle correction.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Are hemorrhoids serious?
Most hemorrhoids are not dangerous, but untreated cases can cause severe pain, bleeding, infections, or prolapse.
2. Can hemorrhoids go away on their own?
Early-stage hemorrhoids often improve with diet and lifestyle changes. Advanced cases need medical treatment.
3. Is laser piles treatment painful?
No. Laser hemorrhoid treatment is minimally invasive, painless, and offers quick recovery.
4. When should I see a doctor?
If you notice bleeding, persistent pain, swelling, or recurrent episodes, visit a gastro specialist immediately.
5. Are hemorrhoids the same as fissures?
No. Fissures are painful tears in the anal lining, while hemorrhoids are swollen veins. Proper diagnosis is essential.
Disclaimer:
This article is for educational and awareness purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice.
Please consult a qualified gastroenterologist for diagnosis and personalised treatment.